How We Rank Reliability
Our reliability rankings are based on MOT pass rates — the percentage of vehicles that pass the annual MOT inspection on the first attempt without any major or dangerous defects. This data comes from the DVSA (Driver and Vehicle Standards Agency), the government body responsible for all MOT testing in England, Scotland, and Wales.
The MOT pass rate is one of the most objective measures of real-world reliability available. Unlike manufacturer surveys or owner self-reporting, MOT data is collected consistently across millions of tests each year by independent, authorised examiners. A high pass rate indicates that vehicles of that model are genuinely well-built and well-maintained. For a deeper dive into what goes wrong, browse common faults by make.
Top 20 Most Reliable Models
These models have the highest MOT pass rates in the UK, making them the most reliable choices for used car buyers.
| # | Make | Model | Pass Rate |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Kia | EV9 | 91.8% |
| 2 | Volvo | EX90 | 91.8% |
| 3 | BMW | i7 | 91.5% |
| 4 | Hyundai | Ioniq 6 | 91.5% |
| 5 | Kia | EV6 | 91.5% |
| 6 | Volvo | EX30 | 91.5% |
| 7 | Polestar | 4 | 91.5% |
| 8 | Volkswagen | ID.7 | 91.2% |
| 9 | BMW | i5 | 91.2% |
| 10 | Hyundai | Ioniq 5 | 91.2% |
| 11 | Porsche | Taycan | 91.2% |
| 12 | Genesis | GV60 | 91.2% |
| 13 | BMW | iX | 91% |
| 14 | Audi | e-tron GT | 91% |
| 15 | Nissan | Ariya | 91% |
| 16 | Cupra | Tavascan | 91% |
| 17 | Polestar | 3 | 91% |
| 18 | BYD | Seal | 91% |
| 19 | BMW | i4 | 90.8% |
| 20 | Skoda | Enyaq | 90.8% |
Top 20 Least Reliable Models
These models have the lowest MOT pass rates. If you are considering one of these, we strongly recommend running a free MOT check on the specific vehicle before purchasing.
| # | Make | Model | Pass Rate |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Chrysler | Grand Voyager | 70.2% |
| 2 | Vauxhall | Zafira | 70.5% |
| 3 | Vauxhall | Movano | 71.5% |
| 4 | Renault | Master | 71.5% |
| 5 | Land Rover | Freelander | 71.5% |
| 6 | Land Rover | Discovery 3 | 71.8% |
| 7 | Renault | Kangoo | 72.2% |
| 8 | Vauxhall | Vivaro | 72.5% |
| 9 | Nissan | Primastar | 72.5% |
| 10 | Peugeot | 407 | 72.5% |
| 11 | Renault | Scenic | 72.5% |
| 12 | Ford | Galaxy | 72.8% |
| 13 | Renault | Trafic | 72.8% |
| 14 | Fiat | Punto | 72.8% |
| 15 | Land Rover | Freelander 2 | 72.8% |
| 16 | Citroen | Grand C4 Picasso | 72.8% |
| 17 | Dodge | Nitro | 72.8% |
| 18 | Citroen | Dispatch | 73% |
| 19 | Ford | Ka | 73.1% |
| 20 | Ford | Transit Connect | 73.2% |
Reliability Rankings by Make
Average MOT pass rate across all models for each manufacturer. Only makes with two or more models are included for statistical relevance.
| # | Make | Avg Pass Rate | Models |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Polestar | 90.8% | 3 |
| 2 | BYD | 90.2% | 3 |
| 3 | Genesis | 88.9% | 4 |
| 4 | Ora | 88.9% | 2 |
| 5 | Tesla | 88.5% | 4 |
| 6 | GWM | 88.2% | 3 |
| 7 | Cupra | 87.3% | 5 |
| 8 | Lexus | 87% | 10 |
| 9 | Ferrari | 86.1% | 6 |
| 10 | MG | 86% | 7 |
| 11 | McLaren | 85.9% | 5 |
| 12 | Lamborghini | 85.9% | 5 |
| 13 | Lotus | 85.5% | 5 |
| 14 | Porsche | 85.4% | 8 |
| 15 | Toyota | 85.3% | 18 |
| 16 | Honda | 85.2% | 10 |
| 17 | Morgan | 84.5% | 3 |
| 18 | Maxus | 84.3% | 3 |
| 19 | Kia | 83.9% | 14 |
| 20 | Hyundai | 83.8% | 13 |
| 21 | Mazda | 83.8% | 10 |
| 22 | Volvo | 83.8% | 15 |
| 23 | BMW | 83.4% | 27 |
| 24 | Rolls-Royce | 83.2% | 5 |
| 25 | Suzuki | 83.1% | 10 |
| 26 | Audi | 83% | 23 |
| 27 | Subaru | 83% | 6 |
| 28 | Skoda | 82.8% | 12 |
| 29 | Smart | 82.2% | 4 |
| 30 | Mercedes-Benz | 82.1% | 22 |
| 31 | Abarth | 82% | 4 |
| 32 | Aston Martin | 81.8% | 5 |
| 33 | Mini | 81.6% | 9 |
| 34 | Bentley | 81.6% | 4 |
| 35 | Volkswagen | 81.5% | 28 |
| 36 | Jaguar | 81.3% | 7 |
| 37 | Dacia | 81% | 6 |
| 38 | SEAT | 80.9% | 8 |
| 39 | Nissan | 80.8% | 12 |
| 40 | DS | 80.6% | 5 |
| 41 | Peugeot | 79.9% | 14 |
| 42 | Fiat | 79.6% | 10 |
| 43 | Alfa Romeo | 79.4% | 6 |
| 44 | Mitsubishi | 79.3% | 8 |
| 45 | SsangYong | 79.3% | 5 |
| 46 | Renault | 79.2% | 16 |
| 47 | Maserati | 79.2% | 5 |
| 48 | Ford | 78.9% | 22 |
| 49 | Vauxhall | 78.8% | 19 |
| 50 | Jeep | 78.8% | 6 |
| 51 | Citroen | 77.4% | 14 |
| 52 | Land Rover | 76% | 11 |
| 53 | Dodge | 75.8% | 5 |
| 54 | Chrysler | 73.1% | 4 |
Tips for Buying a Reliable Used Car
1. Check the MOT History First
Before you even visit a car, run a free MOT check. The MOT history reveals the vehicle's true condition — recurring failures, advisory notices that have been left unaddressed, and mileage progression. A vehicle with consistent passes and declining advisories has been well maintained.
2. Prioritise Models with High Pass Rates
The rankings on this page give you a head start. Models with pass rates above 80% are statistically less likely to give you problems. Japanese manufacturers like Toyota, Honda, and Suzuki consistently top the charts, but individual models from any manufacturer can be excellent.
3. Look at the Specific Failure Reasons
Some models fail on expensive items (suspension, brakes) while others fail on cheap-to-fix items (bulbs, wiper blades). A model with a slightly lower pass rate that fails on minor items may actually cost you less to maintain than one that passes more often but fails on major components when it does.
4. Consider Total Cost of Ownership
Reliability is only part of the picture. Factor in insurance group, fuel economy, road tax, and typical parts prices. A reliable car with expensive servicing costs may not be the best overall value. Use our MOT data alongside other research to make an informed decision.
5. Verify the Mileage
Always check the mileage history using our free mileage check. A reliable model with a clocked odometer is still a bad buy. The MOT record provides an independent mileage trail that cannot be altered by the seller.
Check Any Vehicle's MOT History
See the full MOT record for any UK vehicle — pass/fail results, advisories, mileage, and failure reasons.
Free MOT Check